North Dakota Game and Fish Department biologists have been tracking non-game bird species, including Long-billed Curlews and Western Meadowlarks, in North Dakota for the last few years. By fitting these birds with GPS or satellite transmitters, biologists are able to monitor their breeding, migration, and wintering grounds. This research is crucial in understanding the full life cycle of these grassland birds and the habitats they rely on.
The Western Meadowlark, North Dakota’s state bird, has shown a slow decline in numbers over the years, while the Long-billed Curlews are doing better but have also experienced declines. Biologists have found that maintaining grasslands and ranching practices is vital to the survival of these bird species.
Through tracking their movements, biologists have discovered that the meadowlarks migrate to eastern Nebraska and eastern Kansas for the winter, while the curlews travel as far as Texas and central Mexico. The data collected from these transmitters provides valuable insights into the conservation efforts needed to protect these grassland nesting birds.
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