Press Release: Investigations Reveal Causes of October Wildfires in Western North Dakota
McKenzie County, ND – Two significant wildfires in western North Dakota on October 5 were ignited by natural gas flares from oil and gas wells, exacerbated by high winds and dry vegetation, according to the North Dakota State Fire Marshal’s recent investigations. The fires—dubbed the Midnight Run and Dinwoodie fires—originated near agricultural lands in the hours leading up to a regulatory request for operators to voluntarily shut down wells due to heightened fire dangers.
The first fire, near Keene, scorched 7,000 acres, while a second blaze near New Town consumed over 2,000 acres. Both fires prompted evacuations of nearby residents, though no injuries were reported.
State fire officials noted that October saw 190 wildfires across North Dakota, impacting a total of 126,273 acres and causing an estimated $7.7 million in damages to rural electric cooperatives. Investigative reports indicate that wind gusts reached 60-70 mph on the day of the fires, significantly influencing their ignition and spread.
In terms of individual company accountability, the fires were linked to flare stacks at Hess Corp. and ConocoPhillips well sites. Investigators noted irregularities in flare operations, including higher-than-normal temperatures and sudden pressure spikes reported by Hess. While both companies are reviewing the findings, North Dakota’s Director of Mineral Resources, Nathan Anderson, confirmed that operators were adhering to existing regulations.
Given the ongoing fire threats, New Town Fire Chief John DeGroot cautioned against complacency, urging ongoing vigilance. The state is also seeking federal assistance, with a deadline to file for a presidential disaster declaration extended to December 5. Local leaders are emphasizing improved communication and preventive measures among oil operators to mitigate future fire risks.
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